Hetian jade, commonly known as true jade, a variety of nephrite, Hetian jade is one of China's four famous jade, known as Hetian "sub-materials". There are many different types of Hetian jade in the market, and the corresponding prices are different. What are the main features of Hetian jade in Xinjiang?

According to ancient medical books, jade is the most abundant substance in the human body, and it is good for health and fitness. "The Yellow Emperor's Internal Classic", "Tang Bencao", "Shen Nong's Materia Medica", and "Compendium of Materia Medica" are all called Hetian Yuke. "Ziyin qi, Zhuangshenyang, in addition to heat, relieve irritability, moisten the heart and lungs, help the throat, and nourish the hair." Raise the five internal organs, resound the soul, bury the blood, and clear the eyes and ears."

新疆和田玉,新疆和田玉特点

First, the particle size is very fine and felt

Hetian jade belongs to tremolite, and the content of tremolite is generally over 95%, including white jade 99%, white jade 98%, and sapphire 97%; its impurity minerals are rare; the mineral grain size is extremely fine, it is microscopic crystal and hidden. Crystalline; the structure is typical of felt, uniform particle size, interwoven into a blanket, which is an important reason for fine and dense texture, and this structure is rare for other jade.

Second, the texture is delicate and gentle

The texture is a comprehensive representation of the quality of the jade, including shape, degree of moisture, cracks, impurities and so on. Hetian jade has a very fine particle size, so the texture is fine; it is moist and moist, has a lustrous luster, gives a moisturizing feeling, and the sheep fat jade is moisturizing and suet; moderate transparency, micro-transparency, and the jade pieces appear to be watery and have Angry; very few impurities, some innocent, and consistent inside and outside.

新疆和田玉,新疆和田玉特点

Third, the hardness is large

The hardness is large, the jade has good polishing property, good brightness and long-term preservation. In general, high-grade jade has a high hardness and low-grade jade has a low hardness.

Fourth, the toughness is large

Toughness is the hardness of the hit, the hardness is low, and it is broken. When the toughness is large, it is not easily broken and wear-resistant. Toughness is the hardness of the grinding, and the toughness of the tremolite is the largest in the jade.

Five, pure color

Hetian jade color is compared with other jade. One is pure color, and the other is sheep fat jade. This is the unique beauty of Hetian jade. The third is the outer skin of Daiyu and Hetian jade jade, which are divided into color skin, sugar skin and stone skin according to their characteristics. The color leather is a layer of tan or a very thin brown skin (about 1 mm), which is caused by oxidation. The quality can be seen from the skin color. The outer skin of sugar jade is thicker, such as brown sugar, and the jade mine often has such jade, including white jade or sapphire. The stone skin is surrounded by stone surrounding rock. It is necessary to take the surrounding rock to obtain jade. For example, Heshi is a "treasure of the skin."

新疆和田玉,新疆和田玉特点

Six, beautiful sound

The sound of jade after being hit, this is an important property of the ancients to identify jade. The jade made by Hetian jade, the sound that is made when knocking is clear and long, such as the sound of the golden gongs, and the resounding, the residual sound is far away, and Xu Xufang does. This is what Yudezhong said, "This sounds, the Qing Dynasty is long, and its end is stunned." This feature, other non-Xinshi jade is too late.

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